|
Skipton
is a market town in Airedale, its position at the south western
boundary of the Yorkshire Dales National Park earning the town's
title as "Gateway to the Dales".
Situated
on the main A65 route which skirts the
Yorkshire
Dales and
leads on to the Lake District, Skipton makes an ideal base for touring
some of the best loved attractions in the Yorkshire Dales and northern
England.
Nearby
are the famous dales villages of Malham (with its spectacular limestone
cliffs and gorges), Grassington, Burnsall and the celebrated riverside
beauty spot of Bolton Abbey near the vllage of Addingham and the
spa town of Ilkley in Lower Wharfedale.
|



Pictures
courtesy of skiptonweb |
 |
|
Just
outside Skipton there is the village of Embsay, from where it is
possible to take a steam train journey on the Embsay and Bolton
Abbey Steam Railway to just short of Bolton Abbey.
Yorkshire
Dales | top
The
Yorkshire Dales is an area of great natural beauty in northern England,
a large part of which has been designated as one of England and
Wales ten national parks.
Much
of the landscape here is limestone country, lush green valleys (known
locally as "dales") crested with white limestone cliffs
("scars") cutting through wilder uplands beneath towering
peaks ("fells") of dark millstone grit. Throughout the
dales, fields and pastures are bounded by distinctive white drystone
walls which criss-cross the hillsides in elaborate patterns; set
against the limestone cliffs and escarpments these walls (which
were originally built by sheep farmers in days gone by) look almost
a natural part of the limestone scenery as viewed today.
The
geology here gives rise to some spectacular natural features, such
as the towering white cliffs and limestone gorges at Malham, and
dramatic waterfalls in deep woodland ravines such as those found
at Ingleton. But besides the obvious attractions, a hidden world
lies beneath the surface of the Yorkshire Dales, with the limestone
hills being honeycombed by countless caves and potholes. A subterranean
wonderland of stalactites, stalagmites, cathedral-sized chambers,
underground rivers and waterfalls waits here to be explored by the
intrepid, with new passages and cave systems still being discovered
and surveyed.
Gentler tourist attractions include popular riverside beauty spots
such as Bolton Abbey in Wharfedale, and Aysgarth Falls in Wensleydale,
though it is always possible to get away from the tourists in the
hundreds of square miles of unspoiled countryside that lie within
the boundaries of this beautiful national park.
Geographically,
the Yorkshire Dales spread to the north from the market and spa
towns of Settle, Skipton,
Ilkley and Harrogate in North Yorkshire, with most of the larger
southern dales (Ribblesdale, Malhamdale / Airedale, Wharfedale and
Nidderdale) running roughly parallel from north to south, and the
more northerly dales (Wensleydale, Swaledale and Teesdale) running
generally from west to east. There are also many other smaller dales
(e.g. Littondale, Langstrothdale, Coverdale, Bishopdale and Arkengarthdale
- to name but a few) whose tributary streams and rivers feed into
the larger valleys, and which are always well worth a visit.
To
the east the countryside becomes gentler, sloping off to the Vale
of York and the towns of Ripon, Thirsk, and the historic city of
York itself. Beyond that, to the north east lies Yorkshire's other
national park, The North York Moors stretching to the Yorkshire
coast, and its popular seaside resorts.
To
the south west and the south lie Bronte Country and the industrial
conurbation of West Yorkshireincluding the cities of Leeds
and Bradford. Britain's
most famous long distance footpath, the Pennine Way passes through
the Yorkshire Dales, as does the Dales Way footpath, the Coast to
Coast Walk, and the SettleCarlisle Railwayone of Britain's
most spectacular train journeys.
Having
featured in several television series and films (e.g. James Herriot's
"All Creatures Great and Small", ITV's soap opera "Emmerdale",
the Hollywood movie "Robin HoodPrince of Thieves"
etc), tourism plays an increasing part in the life of the Yorkshire
Dales today, though even the most popular sites are usually much
less busy than some of England's other areas of great scenic attraction
(e.g. the Lake District). For sheer solitude and unspoiled natural
beauty, the Yorkshire Dales remains one of England's "crown
jewels" and no visit to the north should be complete without
exploring some of the country's finest limestone scenery!
|